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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
23/09/2019 |
Actualizado : |
23/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
FEDERICI, M.; SCHCHERBAN, A.; CAPDEVIELLE, F.; FRANCIS, M.; VAUGHAN, D. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA TERESA FEDERICI RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDREI B. SHCHERBAN, Laboratory of Molecular Genetics of Cereals, Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Russia.; FABIAN MARCEL CAPDEVIELLE SOSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTA ISABEL FRANCIS MASTALLI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DUNCAN VAUGHAN, Crop Evolutionary Dynamics Laboratory, National Institute of Agrobiological Resources (NIAR), Japan. |
Título : |
Analysis of genetic diversity in the Oryza officinalis complex. [Research article]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2002 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology, 15 August 2002, Volume 5, Issue 2, Pages 85-94. OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
0717-3458 |
DOI : |
10.2225/vol5-issue2-fulltext-9 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received February 12, 2002 / Accepted August 7, 2002 / Published: 15 August, 2002.
Financial support: Japan Cooperation Agency ? individual training of Group Course ?Plant Genetic Resources?. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The genetic relationships among 34 accessions of wild rice from Asia, Africa, America and Australia were analysed using RFLP technique. After southern blotting, DNA digestion pattern was hybridised with a highly repetitive DNA sequence of a retrotransposon from a gypsy family of mobile elements. A dendrogram was constructed from RFLP data in which the species clustered according to their genome designation (CC, BB, BBCC and CCDD genomes). Some species did not appear in the same group, for example, O. eichingeri from Africa and Sri Lanka clustered separately from each other. The same situation was observed for the accessions from China of O. officinalis, which cluster together showing a close relationship with O. rhizomatis, and O. eichingeri (both of CC genome). Also, the tetraploid BBCC from India of O. officinalis appears in the same cluster of O. eichingeri and O. punctata (both from Africa) suggesting close phylogenetic relationship with the African genomes BB, CC and BBCC. |
Palabras claves : |
DENDOGRAM; GENETIC DIVERSITY; ORYZA OFFICINALIS COMPLEX; RFLP's. |
Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13313/1/496-973-1-PB.pdf
http://www.ejbiotechnology.info/index.php/ejbiotechnology/article/viewFile/v5n2-9/973
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Marc : |
LEADER 01975naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1060200 005 2019-09-23 008 2002 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0717-3458 024 7 $a10.2225/vol5-issue2-fulltext-9$2DOI 100 1 $aFEDERICI, M. 245 $aAnalysis of genetic diversity in the Oryza officinalis complex. [Research article].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2002 500 $aArticle history: Received February 12, 2002 / Accepted August 7, 2002 / Published: 15 August, 2002. Financial support: Japan Cooperation Agency ? individual training of Group Course ?Plant Genetic Resources?. 520 $aABSTRACT. The genetic relationships among 34 accessions of wild rice from Asia, Africa, America and Australia were analysed using RFLP technique. After southern blotting, DNA digestion pattern was hybridised with a highly repetitive DNA sequence of a retrotransposon from a gypsy family of mobile elements. A dendrogram was constructed from RFLP data in which the species clustered according to their genome designation (CC, BB, BBCC and CCDD genomes). Some species did not appear in the same group, for example, O. eichingeri from Africa and Sri Lanka clustered separately from each other. The same situation was observed for the accessions from China of O. officinalis, which cluster together showing a close relationship with O. rhizomatis, and O. eichingeri (both of CC genome). Also, the tetraploid BBCC from India of O. officinalis appears in the same cluster of O. eichingeri and O. punctata (both from Africa) suggesting close phylogenetic relationship with the African genomes BB, CC and BBCC. 653 $aDENDOGRAM 653 $aGENETIC DIVERSITY 653 $aORYZA OFFICINALIS COMPLEX 653 $aRFLP's 700 1 $aSCHCHERBAN, A. 700 1 $aCAPDEVIELLE, F. 700 1 $aFRANCIS, M. 700 1 $aVAUGHAN, D. 773 $tElectronic Journal of Biotechnology, 15 August 2002, Volume 5, Issue 2, Pages 85-94. OPEN ACCESS.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
21/11/2016 |
Actualizado : |
11/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - B |
Autor : |
UNGERFELD, R.; QUINTANS, G.; HOTZEL, M.J. |
Afiliación : |
DEPARTAMENTO DE FISIOLOGÍA, FACULTAD DE VETERINARIA, UDELAR.; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LABORATORIO DE ETOLOGÍA APLICADA, DEPARTAMENTO DE ZOOTECNIA E DESENVOVIMENTO RURAL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL. |
Título : |
Minimizing cows' stress when calves were early weaned using the two-step method with nose flaps. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal, 2016, v.10(11), p. 1871-1876. |
DOI : |
10.1017/S1751731116000793 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 12 November 2015; accepted 2 March 2016; First published online 29 April 2016. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Early weaning may be used in beef cattle production to improve reproduction rates in range conditions. However, weaning causes a stress response in cows, which may be especially strong in early weaning management, as the bond between the cow and the calf is still strong. We hypothesized that weaning calves in two steps, with the aid of anti-sucking devices (nose flaps) would reduce the behavioural stress response in the cows separated from their calves 2 months after parturition. We compared the behaviour frequency and weight change in cows that were weaned abruptly, by separation of the calf on day 0 of the study, or in two steps, consisting of the use of anti-sucking nose flaps for 5 days before permanent separation; a third group was not weaned to serve as control. Thirty-six crossbred multiparous Aberdeen Angus × Hereford cows and their calves (n = 12/treatment) were managed in three paddocks with similar pasture availability, with four dyads from each treatment per paddock. Cows’ vehaviour was observed by direct visual instantaneous sampling, at 10 min intervals from days ?3 to 11. Weaning the calves in two steps clearly attenuated the behavioural stress response observed in abruptly weaned cows, which included reductions in grazing and lying, and increases in pacing, walking and vocalizing. Our results corroborate those previously shown for cows nursing older calves, and indicate that step weaning can reduce the behavioural stress response of cows at weaning, even when the calf is
weaned shortly after birth, when the bond between the cow and calf is still very strong. MenosAbstract:
Early weaning may be used in beef cattle production to improve reproduction rates in range conditions. However, weaning causes a stress response in cows, which may be especially strong in early weaning management, as the bond between the cow and the calf is still strong. We hypothesized that weaning calves in two steps, with the aid of anti-sucking devices (nose flaps) would reduce the behavioural stress response in the cows separated from their calves 2 months after parturition. We compared the behaviour frequency and weight change in cows that were weaned abruptly, by separation of the calf on day 0 of the study, or in two steps, consisting of the use of anti-sucking nose flaps for 5 days before permanent separation; a third group was not weaned to serve as control. Thirty-six crossbred multiparous Aberdeen Angus × Hereford cows and their calves (n = 12/treatment) were managed in three paddocks with similar pasture availability, with four dyads from each treatment per paddock. Cows’ vehaviour was observed by direct visual instantaneous sampling, at 10 min intervals from days ?3 to 11. Weaning the calves in two steps clearly attenuated the behavioural stress response observed in abruptly weaned cows, which included reductions in grazing and lying, and increases in pacing, walking and vocalizing. Our results corroborate those previously shown for cows nursing older calves, and indicate that step weaning can reduce the behavioural stress response of cows at weaning,... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ANIMAL WELFARE; BEEF CATTLE; BOS TAURUS; PACING; SUCKING. |
Thesagro : |
BOVINOS DE CARNE; REPRODUCCION ANIMAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02421naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1056105 005 2019-10-11 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731116000793$2DOI 100 1 $aUNGERFELD, R. 245 $aMinimizing cows' stress when calves were early weaned using the two-step method with nose flaps.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle history: Received 12 November 2015; accepted 2 March 2016; First published online 29 April 2016. 520 $aAbstract: Early weaning may be used in beef cattle production to improve reproduction rates in range conditions. However, weaning causes a stress response in cows, which may be especially strong in early weaning management, as the bond between the cow and the calf is still strong. We hypothesized that weaning calves in two steps, with the aid of anti-sucking devices (nose flaps) would reduce the behavioural stress response in the cows separated from their calves 2 months after parturition. We compared the behaviour frequency and weight change in cows that were weaned abruptly, by separation of the calf on day 0 of the study, or in two steps, consisting of the use of anti-sucking nose flaps for 5 days before permanent separation; a third group was not weaned to serve as control. Thirty-six crossbred multiparous Aberdeen Angus × Hereford cows and their calves (n = 12/treatment) were managed in three paddocks with similar pasture availability, with four dyads from each treatment per paddock. Cows’ vehaviour was observed by direct visual instantaneous sampling, at 10 min intervals from days ?3 to 11. Weaning the calves in two steps clearly attenuated the behavioural stress response observed in abruptly weaned cows, which included reductions in grazing and lying, and increases in pacing, walking and vocalizing. Our results corroborate those previously shown for cows nursing older calves, and indicate that step weaning can reduce the behavioural stress response of cows at weaning, even when the calf is weaned shortly after birth, when the bond between the cow and calf is still very strong. 650 $aBOVINOS DE CARNE 650 $aREPRODUCCION ANIMAL 653 $aANIMAL WELFARE 653 $aBEEF CATTLE 653 $aBOS TAURUS 653 $aPACING 653 $aSUCKING 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aHOTZEL, M.J. 773 $tAnimal, 2016$gv.10(11), p. 1871-1876.
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